AI systems hacked become weapons — concept image showing AI technology and security risks with dark navy and gold tones.

AI Weapons at Risk: Former Google CEO Sounds Alarm

Intermediate | October 26, 2025

혼자서 기사를 소리 내어 읽거나 튜터를 따라 각 단락을 반복해서 읽으세요. 레벨...


The Warning and Why It Matters

On October 17, 2025, Eric Schmidt, former CEO of Google, spoke at the Sifted Summit in London and issued a serious caution: advanced artificial-intelligence (AI) systems can be hacked, stripped of their guardrails, and repurposed as dangerous weapons. (Fox News)
He explained: “There’s evidence that you can take models, closed or open, and you can hack them to remove their guardrails… A bad example would be they learn how to kill someone.” (Fox News)
Schmidt compared the current AI race to the early nuclear era: powerful technology advancing faster than regulatory or institutional control. (Fox News)

AI Systems Hacked Become Weapons: The Core Concern

Schmidt emphasized that while major AI companies do implement safety filters and guardrails, these protections aren’t foolproof. He warned that hackers or bad actors can reverse-engineer models—whether open source or closed—to bypass restrictions. (Fox News)
He cited the case of “jail-broken” systems like the 2023 “DAN” version of ChatGPT (“Do Anything Now”) that exploited weak prompts and removed safety constraints. (Fox News)
Schmidt’s statement highlights the real danger of AI systems hacked become weapons, which could threaten security, business operations, and even lives.

Why This Affects Business Professionals and English Learners

  • For business professionals: AI tools are increasingly embedded in workflows (automation, decision-support, analytics). If those tools are compromised, the risks multiply—from data breaches to operational failure to active misuse.
  • For English learners working in tech or business: This is a real-world example of how AI safety, security, ethics, and governance are entering business vocabulary and conversations. Understanding and discussing these issues will raise your professional English fluency.
  • It also shows the connection between technology and wider societal issues—regulation, trust, global security—making it a rich topic for discussion and vocabulary development.

What’s Next: The Call to Action

Schmidt urged the industry and governments to consider a “non-proliferation regime” for AI—similar in some respects to nuclear non-proliferation agreements—to prevent rogue actors from gaining access to powerful models. (Fox News)
He also said organizations deploying AI need to adopt rigorous security testing, monitor for misuse, and treat AI not just as a product but as an infrastructure with high stakes. (Tech.co)

Why You Should Care

Even if you’re not a tech developer, the ripple effects of unsafe or weaponized AI may reach your domain: from disrupted supply chains, compromised data, to regulatory changes that affect investments, project approvals, and vendor selection.
For English learners: this topic gives you vocabulary and context tied to modern business issues—valuable for interviews, meetings, or international projects. Understanding the risks when AI systems are hacked and become weapons helps you stay informed and confident in global discussions.


Vocabulary

  1. Guardrail (noun) — a safety mechanism designed to prevent unwanted outcomes.
    • Example: “We implemented additional guardrails in the AI system to block dangerous prompts.”
  2. Reverse-engineer (verb) — to analyze a system to discover how it works and potentially recreate or modify it.
    • Example: “Hackers attempted to reverse-engineer the model’s training process.”
  3. Jailbreak (verb) — to remove the restrictions placed on a system (originally in smartphones), here used metaphorically for AI models.
    • Example: “They tried to jailbreak the AI so it would answer banned requests.”
  4. Proliferation (noun) — the rapid spread or increase of something.
    • Example: “The proliferation of powerful AI models worries regulators.”
  5. Bad actor (noun) — a person or group acting maliciously or illegally.
    • Example: “We must ensure bad actors can’t exploit our new AI tools.”
  6. Misuse (noun) — the incorrect or improper use of something.
    • Example: “Misuse of AI could lead to harmful automation.”
  7. Model (noun) — in AI, a trained algorithmic system that produces outputs based on input data.
    • Example: “We deployed a new language model for our chatbot.”
  8. Hack (verb) — to gain unauthorized access or manipulate a system.
    • Example: “Someone managed to hack the AI and change its responses.”
  9. Infrastructure (noun) — the basic physical or organizational structures needed for operation.
    • Example: “Cloud servers are part of the AI infrastructure.”
  10. Non-proliferation (noun) — efforts to prevent the spread of certain technologies or weapons.
    • Example: “We need an AI non-proliferation framework.”

Discussion Questions (About the Article)

  1. What did Eric Schmidt warn about regarding AI models and their vulnerabilities?
  2. Why does he compare AI risks to nuclear weapons?
  3. What is meant by “removing guardrails” in the context of AI models?
  4. What steps did Schmidt suggest organizations take to reduce AI misuse?
  5. How might AI systems hacked become weapons affect business or global security?

Discussion Questions (About the Topic)

  1. Should governments create international regulations to prevent AI misuse? Why or why not?
  2. How can companies protect themselves from AI security threats?
  3. Do you think AI systems should be open-source or restricted to prevent hacking?
  4. What are some ethical responsibilities of businesses using AI?
  5. How might discussions about AI safety influence your professional English vocabulary and communication skills?

Related Idiom

“Play with fire” — to do something risky that could have serious negative consequences.
Example: “Using untested AI in customer-facing applications is like playing with fire when you don’t know how it will behave under attack.”


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This article was inspired by: Fox News – “Former Google CEO warns AI systems can be hacked to become extremely dangerous weapons”, Tech.co


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